COMPONENT IDENTIFICATION

SMD Capacitor Code Calculator

Decode capacitor markings into pF, nF, and µF, with numeric, R-decimal, and EIA-198 codes.

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SMD Capacitor CodeLIVE CALCULATION

Set your values

3 or 4 digits, R as a decimal point in pF, or an EIA-198 letter + digit. Example: 104K = 100 nF ±10%.

Enter only the capacitance marking. Package sizes, voltage codes, date codes, and full part numbers need their own datasheet. Many ceramic SMD capacitors have no marking.

104KMARKING ILLUSTRATION
The relationshipC (pF) = significant digits × multiplier

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How to use this calculator

  1. Type the capacitor value code exactly as printed, preserving letter case.
  2. Use the example buttons to try numeric, decimal, or EIA-198 codes.
  3. Read the capacitance in pF, nF, and µF and the decoding breakdown.
  4. For numeric or R-decimal codes, append a known tolerance letter to see the nominal range.

A quick worked example

104K decodes to 100,000 pF, or 100 nF / 0.1 µF. K indicates ±10%, giving a nominal range of 90–110 nF. 4R7C means 4.7 pF ±0.25 pF. EIA-198 A3 means 1 × 1,000 pF = 1 nF.

104 = 10 × 10⁴ pF = 100 nF = 0.1 µF

A few useful answers

What do the digits mean?

For three digits, the first two form the significant number and the last is the multiplier. Four-digit codes use three significant digits. Values are in picofarads. Multiplier digits 0–7 mean powers of ten; 8 and 9 mean ×0.01 and ×0.1 for numeric codes.

Are EIA-198 codes case sensitive?

Yes. For example, A3 gives 1 nF while a3 gives 2.6 nF in the supported EIA-198 table. Its multiplier digits 0–8 mean powers of ten and 9 means ×0.1. Manufacturer-specific markings may differ.

How is tolerance interpreted?

This tool uses B = ±0.1 pF, C = ±0.25 pF, D = ±0.5 pF; F/G/J/K/M = ±1/2/5/10/20%, and Z = +80/−20%. B, C, and D are absolute capacitance tolerances in this convention. Confirm the actual part’s datasheet.

Can I identify an unmarked capacitor or its voltage rating?

A blank chip cannot be decoded visually. Use the bill of materials or measure capacitance with suitable equipment. A capacitance marking alone does not establish voltage rating, dielectric, ESR, or package size.

Model & assumptions: Common value-code conventions only. The suffix tolerance range describes nominal tolerance, not DC bias or temperature behavior. EIA-198 tolerance is not inferred. Manufacturer-specific markings require the component datasheet.

References: DigiKey capacitor marking formats ↗; KEMET capacitance and tolerance codes ↗.

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